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To save (or write to) a file that you've made edits to, use the :w command. To quit Vi, use the :q command. To save and quit all at once, combine both commands into :wq. *NOTE: You can add an exclamation point “!” to any command to force it.
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When you have finished your editing, you need to inform VI that you wish to "quit" the editor and return to your shell. This is done by typing ":q" (quit).
:w name. Write edit buffer to file name. :wq. Write to file and quit. :q! Quit without saving changes. ZZ. Same as :wq. :sh. Execute shell commands (<ctrl>d).